Luigi Montecucchi
born 1872 Alessandria
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It was in fall 1891 that Luigi Montecucchi walked along the street, singing, and a passer-by told him that he had a voice worth
training. The passer-by was Tullio Battioni, head of the municipal school of music at Acqui Terme, and he became Montecucchi's first
teacher and his mentor, and even sponsored him financially, Montecucchi being from a very poor family. In April 1892, the young tenor
already sang to an audience for the first time, in a concert organized by Battioni at Acqui Terme's Teatro Dagna, among others with
the soprano Caterina Icardi. Montecucchi was judged the revelation of the evening, by the local press. The following year, he moved
to Parma to study at the conservatory; Battioni accompanied him at the admission examination.
He made his debut on 1 February 1897 at the Teatro Toselli in Cuneo as Gounod's Faust; a reviewer from Acqui recounted the difficult
beginnings of this career and the hostilities that Battioni had to endure because of his close patronage relationship with the young
singer, and said that Montecucchi's voice was still not exactly large, but well-produced and with an utterly secure high C.
Career chronologies are of course never complete, and the one below makes no exception. In September 1897, Montecucchi sang in
Parma in Nabucco – quite certainly as Ismaele, but we have no proof, and it's also unknown at which theater. In
September, he gave a concert in Colorno.
His first major success came in February 1898 in Reggio Emilia as Wilhelm Meister. In November of the same year, he was Don
José in Brescia, but again, it's not known at which theater (Grande or Guillaume?).
The long tour of Russia on which he departed in summer 1900 was with the Castellano
company; he left them at the end of the year and went on to Tbilissi (Tiflis) on his own.
For the next years, I have nothing to add to the chronology. In 1906, he was Froh in Rome's very first Rheingold production.
It would seem that he left the stage as early as 1907, at 35 years old; in any case, he retired to Acqui Terme, where he was still alive
in 1941, because in that year, he made a handwritten memoir album in which he recorded his career. The above picture is taken from that
album – I suppose the engraving shows Montecucchi, but cannot vouch for it. In any case, the list of "opere eseguite" is in his
own handwriting.
Reference: Corale Città di Acqui Terme. Periodico di informazione culturale, July 2003
Chronology
1897 |
|
|
|
02 |
Cuneo |
Teatro Toselli |
FAUST (Faust) / MIGNON (Wilhelm Meister) |
07 |
Acqui Terme |
Politeama |
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR (Edgardo) |
11 |
Genova |
Politeama Genovese |
MALEDETTA di G. Ferri |
|
|
|
|
1898 |
|
|
|
02 |
Reggio Emilia |
Teatro Municipale |
MIGNON (Wilhelm Meister) |
03 |
Pola/Pula |
Teatro Ciscutti |
FAVORITE (Fernand) / TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
05 |
Gorizia |
Teatro Verdi |
BOHÈME (Rodolfo) / FORZA DEL DESTINO (Alvaro) |
06 |
Fiume/Rijeka |
Teatro Nuova Fenice |
CONCERTO |
|
|
|
|
1899 |
|
|
|
01 |
Bergamo |
Teatro Sociale |
TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
01 |
Acqui Terme |
Circolo Operaio |
CONCERTO |
02 |
Venezia |
Teatro Rossini |
CAVALLERIA RUSTICANA (Turiddu) |
05 |
Genova |
Politeama Genovese |
DAL SOGNO ALLA VITA di V. Mariani |
06 |
Acqui Terme |
Politeama Garibaldi |
FAUST (Faust) |
08 |
Acqui Terme |
Politeama Garibaldi |
FRA DIAVOLO (Fra Diavolo) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) |
10 |
Roma |
Teatro Costanzi |
DON PASQUALE (Ernesto) |
11 |
Venezia |
Teatro Rossini |
BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) |
12 |
Acqui Terme |
Circolo La Concordia |
CONCERTO |
12 |
Messina |
Teatro Vittorio Emanuele |
BOHÈME (Rodolfo) |
|
|
|
|
1900 |
|
|
|
01/03 |
Messina |
Teatro Vittorio Emanuele |
BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) / TRAVIATA (Alfredo) / SONNAMBULA (Elvino) |
07 |
Hrodna |
Tyzenhauz Teatr |
CAVALLERIA RUSTICANA (Turiddu) / FAUST (Faust) |
08 |
Białystok |
Natsionalnyj Teatr |
GIOCONDA (Enzo) |
08 |
Łódż |
Teatr Apollo |
BOHÈME (Rodolfo) / GIOCONDA (Enzo) / LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR (Edgardo) /
MIGNON (Wilhelm Meister) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) |
09 |
Smolensk |
Gorodskoj Teatr |
MIGNON (Wilhelm Meister) / GIOCONDA (Enzo) / BOHÈME (Rodolfo) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) / CAVALLERIA RUSTICANA (Turiddu) / FRA DIAVOLO (Fra Diavolo) |
09 |
Moskva |
Internatsionalnyj Teatr |
FAUST (Faust) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) / TRAVIATA (Alfredo) / BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) |
11 |
Kursk |
Zimnij Teatr |
CARMEN (Don José) / CAVALLERIA RUSTICANA (Turiddu) / FAUST (Faust) /
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR (Edgardo) / LUCREZIA BORGIA (Gennaro) / PURITANI
(Arturo) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) / TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
12 |
Chişinău |
Teatrul Naţional |
EVGENIJ ONEGIN (Lenskij) / FRA DIAVOLO (Fra Diavolo) / RIGOLETTO (Duca)
/ TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
|
|
|
|
1901 |
|
|
|
01 |
Tbilissi |
Sakhazino Teatris |
BOHÈME (Rodolfo) / CARMEN (Don José) / CAVALLERIA RUSTICANA (Turiddu) /
FAUST (Faust) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) / TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
04 |
Kamjanez-Podilskyj |
Teatr |
AFRICAINE (Vasco) |
08 |
Alessandria |
Politeama Grà |
TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
10 |
Kazan |
Gorodskoj Teatr |
CARMEN (Don José) / FAUST (Faust) / PAGLIACCI / RIGOLETTO (Duca) /
TRAVIATA (Alfredo) / EVGENIJ ONEGIN (Lenskij) |
|
|
|
|
1902 |
|
|
|
01/02 |
Bucureşti |
Teatrul Naţional |
BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) / MANON (des Grieux) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) /
TRAVIATA (Alfredo) / TOSCA (Cavaradossi) |
03 |
Iaşi |
Teatrul Naţional |
FAUST (Faust) |
03 |
Odesa |
Miskyj Teatr |
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR (Edgardo) / SONNAMBULA (Elvino) |
04/05 |
Kharkiv |
Dukov Teatr |
PAGLIACCI (Canio) / LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR (Edgardo) / PURITANI (Arturo) /
CARMEN (Don José) |
05 |
Katerynoslav/Dnipro |
Novyj Zymovyj Teatr |
BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) / EVGENIJ ONEGIN (Lenskij) |
05 |
Rostov-na-Donu |
Asmolovskij Teatr |
DON GIOVANNI (Don Ottavio) / LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR (Edgardo) |
09 |
Acqui Terme |
Politeama |
TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
09 |
San Giovanni in Persiceto |
Teatro Sociale |
LUCREZIA BORGIA (Gennaro) |
12 |
São Paulo |
Teatro Santana |
BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) / BOHÈME (Rodolfo) / CAVALLERIA
RUSTICANA (Turiddu) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) / TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
|
|
|
|
1903 |
|
|
|
03 |
Santos |
Teatro Municipal |
RIGOLETTO (Duca) |
09 |
Suzzara |
Teatro Sociale |
MIGNON (Wilhelm Meister) |
10 |
Parma |
Politeama Reinach |
TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
|
|
|
|
1904 |
|
|
|
04/05 |
Lisboa |
Coliseu dos Recreios |
BOHÈME (Rodolfo) / FAVORITE (Fernand) / RIGOLETTO (Duca) / BARBIERE DI
SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) / FRA DIAVOLO (Fra Diavolo) / PÊCHEURS DE PERLES
(Nadir) / SONNAMBULA (Elvino) |
|
|
|
|
1905 |
|
|
|
09 |
Ventimiglia |
Politeama Sociale |
BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA (Almaviva) / TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
09 |
Torino |
Teatro Balbo |
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR (Edgardo) |
10 |
Nizza Monferrato |
Politeama Garibaldi |
TRAVIATA (Alfredo) |
11 |
Alessandria |
Teatro Finzi |
MIGNON (Wilhelm Meister) |
12 |
Ventimiglia |
Politeama Sociale |
ELISIR D'AMORE (Nemorino) |
|
|
|
|
1906 |
|
|
|
01 |
Roma |
Teatro Costanzi |
JUIVE (Léopold) / SIBERIA (Alexis) |
04 |
Roma |
Teatro Costanzi |
RHEINGOLD (Froh) |
09 |
Rieti |
Teatro Vespasiano |
DON PASQUALE (Ernesto) |
|
|
|
|
1907 |
|
|
|
08 |
Nizza Monferrato |
Politeama Garibaldi |
CONCERTO |
Discography
Gramophone, Milano, late July 1901
7"
3311G Rigoletto (Verdi): Questa o quella 52232
3313G Rigoletto (Verdi): La donna è mobile 52234
3315G Rigoletto (Verdi): Bella figlia dell'amore 52240
3316G Barbiere di Siviglia (Rossini): Se il mio nome 52233
3320G Bohème (Puccini): Ci lascerem (w. Adami) unpublished
3332G Pagliacci (Leoncavallo): O Colombina 52225
3334G Gioconda (Ponchielli): O grido di quest'anima (w. Corradetti) 54138
3335G Lucia di Lammermoor (Donizetti): Sulla tomba 52235
3336G Faust (Gounod): Salve, dimora 52226
3352G Bohème (Puccini): Signorina Mimì che dono raro 54072
(w. Corradetti, Adami, N. Franchi, Luini)
3353G Mefistofele (Boito): Dai campi, dai prati 52245
3359G Faust (Gounod): Dammi ancor (w. Adami) 54074
3365G Faust (Gounod): Sempre amar (w. Adami) 54075
3367G Traviata (Verdi): Parigi, o cara (w. Adami) 54077
10"
353G Bohème (Puccini): Ci lascerem (w. Adami) 54002
386G Favorite (Donizetti): Spirto gentil 52328
390G Gioconda (Ponchielli): O grido di quest'anima (w. Corradetti) 54003
391G Gioconda (Ponchielli): O grido di quest'anima (w. Corradetti) 54003X
Traviata (Verdi): Parigi, o cara (w. Adami) 54008
410G Faust (Gounod): Tardi si fa (w. Adami) 54009
Sources: Gesellschaft für historische Tonträger, Wien; Roberto Marcocci
I would like to thank Richard J. Venezia for the recording.
Source for the chronology: the extraordinary website of Roberto Marcocci.
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