Leonid Vitalyevich SobinovLeonid Vitalyevich Sobinov was born on June 7th (May 26th), 1872 in Jaroslavl. He finished grammar school in Jaroslavl (1890) with a silver medal. Sobinov, despite a fine voice, was not going to become a singer, although he sang in the chorus at the Demidov church. In 1894, Sobinov finished his law studies at the Moscow university, and then trained at the office of the famous lawyer F. N. Plevako. 1895–99, Sobinov was an assistant to the lawyer. During his student years, he sang in the university chorus. At about the same time (1892–97), he was a member of the musical-drama school of the Moscow Philharmonic Society. Sobinov took part in performances of Italian opera troupes (the Sobinov chronology published in Russian does not mention those performances) and in concerts, popularizing vocal chamber work by Russian composers. In 1897, Sobinov made his stage debut at the Bolshoj as Sinodal in Demon by Rubinstein. He also sang at the opera houses of of Saint Petersburg (mainly the Mariinskij). Sobinov went on tour across Siberia and the Far East, to Warsaw, Riga, Tallinn, Berlin, Paris. From 1904 to 1911, Sobinov sang in:
Source for the biographical notes and additional recordings. I would like to thank Thomas Silverbörg for the recordings (Majskaja noch, Mein lieber Schwan). Source for eighteen recordings, the extraordinary site Russian Records. Demon – Moscow, Bolshoj, 24 April 1897 Ruslan i Ljudmila (Bajan) – Moscow, Bolshoj, 4 September 1897 Knjaz Igor – Moscow, Bolshoj, 19 January 1898 Evgenij Onegin – Moscow, Bolshoj, 13 April 1898 Faust – Moscow, Bolshoj, 16 April 1898 Tannhäuser (Walther) – Moscow, Bolshoj, 4 September 1898 Halka – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 6 September 1898 Pesn torzhestvujushchej ljubvi (composer: Simon) – Moscow, Bolshoj, 26 October 1898 Rigoletto – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 8 November 1898 Zabava Putjatishna – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 3 January 1899 Rybaki (composer: Simon) – Moscow, Bolshoj, 23 February 1899 Rusalka (Prince) – Odessa, Gorodskoj Teatr, 7 June 1899 Mazepa – Moscow, Bolshoj, 9 September 1899 Lakmé – Moscow, Bolshoj, 9 November 1899 La traviata – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 14 November 1899 Le cheval de bronze – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 30 January 1900 Judif – Moscow, Bolshoj, 10 February 1900 Printsessa greza (composer: Blejkhman) – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 1 October 1900 Snegurochka – Moscow, Bolshoj, 19 December 1900 Angelo (composer: Cui) – Moscow, Bolshoj, 4 January 1901 Boris Godunov (Grigorij) – Moscow, Bolshoj, 13 April 1901 Syn mandarina – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 11 November 1901 Roméo et Juliette – Moscow, Bolshoj, 25 October 1902 Mefistofele – Moscow, Bolshoj, 3 December 1902 Mignon – Moscow, Conservatory, 19 March 1903 Les pêcheurs de perles – Moscow, Novi Teatr, 3 December 1903 Marta – Moscow, Conservatory, 16 February 1904 Werther – Moscow, Conservatory, 12 March 1904 Don Pasquale – Milano, Scala, 21 December (western calendar) 1904 Fra Diavolo – St. Petersburg, Novyj Letnij Teatr, 13 November 1905 Manon – Milano, Scala, 11 April (western calendar) 1906 Lohengrin – Moscow, Bolshoj, 10 December 1908 Majskaja noch – Moscow, Bolshoj, 6 October 1909 Ruslan i Ljudmila (Finn) – Moscow, Bolshoj, 18 November 1909 Kavkazskij plennik – Moscow, Bolshoj, 16 December 1909 La bohème – Moscow, Bolshoj, 19 January 1911 Orfeo ed Euridice – St. Petersburg, Mariinskij, 21 December 1911 Dubrovskij – Moscow, Bolshoj, 27 November 1913 Tosca – St. Petersburg, Teatr A. S. Suvorin, 24 February 1914 Also Falstaff, Der fliegende Holländer and Pagliacci are said to have been in Sobinov's repertory. However, I could not find any dates for any of these three operas. Reference: Leonid Vitalyevich Sobinov, 2 volume set, Moscow, 1970 Discography private cylinder, Moskva 1899 or 1900 The quiet garden fell asleep (?) G&T, St Petersburg March 1901 2655A Rusalka (Dargomyzhskij): Unwillingly to these sad shores 22259 (7") 2656A Angelo (Cui): I live only for you (Song of Rodolfo) 22260 (7") 2657A Zabava Putjatishna (Ivanov): All quietly in your garden 22273 (7") 2658A Printsessa greza (Bleichman): Love is a delightful dream 22271 (7") 2659A Demon (Rubinstein): I'll turn into a falcon 22277 (7") 2660A Knjaz Igor (Borodin): Daylight slowly fades 22333 (7") 2661A Majskaja noch (Rimskij-Korsakov): Sleep my beauty 22272 (7") 2662A Kavkazskij plennik (Cui): I await deliverance from torment 22275 (7") 2663A Halka (Moniuszko): The wind howls among the hills 22276 (7") 2664A Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): Whither, whither have you gone 22274 (7") 2665A Snegurochka (Rimskij-Korsakov): Mighty nature is full of wonders 22263 (7") 2666A Halka (Moniuszko): Thought 22261 (7") 2667A Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): At your house 22264 (7") 2668A Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): I love you Olga 22262 (7") G&T, St Petersburg 1901-06? 263b Rusalka (Dargomyzhskij): Unwillingly to these sad shores 22519 264b Halka (Moniuszko): The wind wails in the hills 22526 265b What happiness (Davidov) 22527 266b Rigoletto (Verdi): La donna è mobile 22495 267b Knjaz Igor (Borodin): Daylight slowly fades 22480 268b Dobrynja Nikitich (Grechaninov): Blossoming in flowery fields 22532 269b Majskaja noch (Rimskij-Korsakov): Sleep my beauty 22524 270b Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): Whither, whither have you gone 22523 271b Behind the window in the shadow (Chajkovskij); I do not know how to dispel my melancholy (Nikolaev) 22533 272b Barcarolle (Gounod) 22528 273b Zabava Putiatishna (Ivanov): All quietly in your garden 22502 274b Snegurochka (Rimskij-Korsakov): Mighty nature is full of wonders 22500 G&T, St Petersburg 1904 1968L Dobrynja Nikitich (Grechaninov): Blossoming in flowery fields 2-22646 1969L Rusalka (Dargomyzhskij): Unwillingly to these sad shores 2-22654 1970L Rigoletto (Verdi): La donna è mobile 2-22647 1971L Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): At your house 2-22655 1972L Majskaja noch (Rimskij-Korsakov): Sleep my beauty 2-22648 1973L Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): I love you Olga 2-22649 1974L Zabava Putjatishna (Ivanov): All quietly in your garden 2-22659 1975L Mignon (Thomas): Elle ne croyait pas 2-22660 1976L Martha (Flotow): Ach so fromm 2-22650 1977L Mefistofele (Boito): Giunto sul passo 2-22651 1978L Demon (Rubinstein): I'll turn into a falcon 2-22652 1979L Demon (Rubinstein): In the dark night 2-22656 1980L Knjaz Igor (Borodin): Daylight slowly fades 2-22661 1991L Lakmé (Delibes): Fantaisie aux divins mensonges 2-22662 1992L Pêcheurs de perles (Bizet): Je crois entendre encore 2-22653 1993L Werther (Massenet): Pourquoi me réveiller? (75) 2-22657 1994L Resting here is pleasant (Nikolaev) 2-22658 192m Roméo et Juliette (Gounod): Ah lêve-toi soleil 022077 193m Halka (Moniuszko): The wind howls amongst the hills 022080 194m Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): Whither, whither have you gone 022079 195m Faust (Gounod): Salut demeure 022078 Pathé, St Petersburg 1908? 27301 Rusalka (Dargomyzhskij): Cavatine of the Prince 27301 27302 Halka (Moniusko): Dumka of Jontek 27302 27303 Werther (Massenet): Chant d'Ossian 27303 27304 Roméo et Juliette (Gounod): Cavatine 27304 27305 Don Pasquale (Donizetti): Serenata 27305 27306 Mefistofele (Boito): Serenata di Faust 27306 27307 Pêcheurs de perles (Bizet): Romance de Nadir 27307 27308 Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): Lenski's aria 27308 27309 Fra Diavolo (Auber): Barcarolle 27309 27310 Rigoletto (Verdi): Canzonetta 27310 Gramophone, probably Moskva, probably 1910 LX Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): Kogda by zhizn domashnim krugom LX Gramophone, Moskva 1910-01-23/02-05 1979c Lohengrin (Wagner): Mein lieber Schwan 022137, DB895, M0254 1980c Werther (Massenet): Pourquoi me réveiller? 022138, DB891, M0255 1981c Manon (Massenet): En fermant les yeux 022139, DB894, VB19, M0256 1982c Pêcheurs de perles (Bizet): Je crois entendre encore unpubl Gramophone, Moskva 1910-01-24/02-06 1983c Lohengrin (Wagner): Das süße Lied (w. Nezhdanova) 024032, DB895, M0316 1984c Pêcheurs de perles (Bizet): Par cet étroit sentier (w. Nezhdanova) 024037, DB896, M0317 1985c Dobrynja Nikitich (Grechaninov): Blossoming in flowery fields 022150, M0258 14204b Dobrynja Nikitich (Grechaninov): Blossoming in flowery fields unpublished 1986c Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): Whither, whither have you gone 022140, DB889, AGSB86, M0257 1987c Pêcheurs de perles (Bizet): Je crois entendre encore 022161, DB896, VB19, M0260 1988c Majskaja noch (Rimskij-Korsakov): Sleep my beauty unpublished 1988½c Majskaja noch (Rimskij-Korsakov): Sleep my beauty 022162, DB890, ABHB7, M0261 Gramophone, Moskva 1910-01-30/02-12 2002c Soldier's song – The last day (trad) (w. chorus) unpublished 2002½c Soldier's song – The last day (trad) (w. chorus) 022151, M0259 Gramophone, St Petersburg 1911-02-14/02-27 2213c Halka (Moniuszko): The winds howls amongst the hills (74) 022197, DB892 2214c Mignon (Thomas): Elle ne croyait pas 022198, DB894, M0262 2215c Don Pasquale (Donizetti): Cercherò lontana terra unpublished 2215½c Don Pasquale (Donizetti): Cercherò lontana terra 022202, DB891, M0265 2216c Snegurochka (Rimskij-Korsakov): The joyous day departs 022199, DB890, ABHB7, M0263 2217c Rafaehl (Arenskij): My heart trembles 022200, DB893, VB45, M0264 Gramophone, Moskva 1911-10-17/10-30 2513c Rusalka (Dargomyzhskij): Unwillingly to these sad shores 022242, DB893, VB45, M0266 2514c Mefistofele (Boito): Giunto sul passo estremo 022246, M0269 Gramophone, Moskva 1911-10-18/10-31 2515c Demon (Rubinstein): I'll turn into a falcon 022247, M0270 2516c Evgenij Onegin (Chajkovskij): I love you, Olga 022243, DB889, AGSB86, M0267 2517c At the ball (Chajkovskij) 022244, DB892, M0268 Source for the discography: www.78opera.com (defunct) |